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Deubiquitylating Enzymes and DNA Damage Response Pathways

Identifieur interne : 001171 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001170; suivant : 001172

Deubiquitylating Enzymes and DNA Damage Response Pathways

Auteurs : Xavier Jacq [Royaume-Uni] ; Mark Kemp [Royaume-Uni] ; Niall M. B. Martin [Royaume-Uni] ; Stephen P. Jackson [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:917E33B6AA86CFD886B630DA10508C8A05B7130E

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Covalent post-translational modification of proteins by ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like factors has emerged as a general mechanism to regulate myriad intra-cellular processes. The addition and removal of ubiquitin or ubiquitin-like proteins from factors has recently been demonstrated as a key mechanism to modulate DNA damage response (DDR) pathways. It is thus, timely to evaluate the potential for ubiquitin pathway enzymes as DDR drug targets for therapeutic intervention. The synthetic lethal approach provides exciting opportunities for the development of targeted therapies to treat cancer: most tumours have lost critical DDR pathways, and thus rely more heavily on the remaining pathways, while normal tissues are still equipped with all DDR pathways. Here, we review key deubiquitylating enzymes (DUBs) involved in DDR pathways, and describe how targeting DUBs may lead to selective therapies to treat cancer patients.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s12013-013-9635-3


Affiliations:


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